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The U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops and Immigration

George C. Higgins, "The Eastland Bill," The Yardstick, April 5, 1976

Title: Msgr. George C. Higgins

Msgr. George Higgins began working for the NCWC in 1944, and remained with the organization for thirty-four years, serving as secretary for various departments and always active in matters concerning economic justice for laborers. In 1945, he took over the authorship of a weekly column of social, economic, and labor problems, which was syndicated in the NCWC's New Service to the Catholic press. In the column reproduced here, Higgins considers a bill introduced in 1976 by Sen. James Eastland (D-Mississippi) that would amend the 1965 Immigration Act.

"The Eastland Bill"

Questions:

As you read the document, reflect on the following questions:

  • What provision in the bill does Higgins object to?
  • Why did the U.S. Catholic Conference oppose the bill? What kind of law would the USCC favor instead?
  • How does Higgins think the Eastland Bill would affect domestic American workers? What does he think would happen to wages, working conditions, and unemployment rates if the Eastland Bill passed?